Health Belief Model Key Concepts
The health belief model hbm is a tool that scientists use to try and predict health behaviors.
Health belief model key concepts. Self efficacy is a construct in many behavioral theories as it directly relates to whether a person performs the desired behavior. The hbm was developed in the 1950s by social psychologists at the u s. 6 the model was later applied to how people responded to illnesses that had been diagnosed including adherence to medical regimens.
It was originally developed in the 1950s and updated in the 1980s. The health belief model was one of the first models to adapt theory from the behavioral sciences to health problems and it remains one of the most widely recognized conceptual frameworks of health behavior. A guide for health promotion practice 1997 presents definitions and applications for each of the six key concepts.
Key concepts of the health belief model this section will list and explain each of the key concepts covered within the health belief model. Karen glanz in nutrition in the prevention and treatment of disease 2001. The health belief model is a psychological model that attempts to explain and predict health behaviors.
From the health belief model to discuss why some women do not engage in behavior to prevent osteoporosis. The model is based on the theory that a person s willingness to change their health behaviors is primarily due to their health perceptions. It s the most commonly used theory in health education and health promotion university of twente 2014.
Since then the hbm has been used widely in studies of health behavior. Limitations of health belief model. Public health service and remains one of the best known and most widely used theories in health behavior research.
It was developed in the 1950s by a group of u s. This model determined by focusing on attitudes and beliefs of individuals. In what other settings has the hbm been shown to be useful.